Tolleson Lumber Company
P.O. Box 970
Perry, GA 31069
Phone 478-987-2105 - FAX 478-987-0160
DOMESTIC & IMPORTED SOFTWOOD & HARDWOOD LUMBER (UNTREATED)
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
TRADE
NAME: WOOD DUST
FROM UNTREATED LUMBER
DESCRIPTION: Particles generated by any manual
or mechanical cutting or abrasion process performed on wood.
PHYSICAL
DATA:
Boiling
Point – N.A. Specific Gravity – Variable (dependent on
species & Moisture content)
Vapor
Density – N.A. Solubility in H2O (% by Wt.) Insoluble
%
Volatiles by Vol. – N.A. Evaporation Rate (Butyl Acetate – 1) N.A.
pH – N.A. Appearance
& Odor – Light to dark colored granular solid. Color & odor are
dependent on species and time since dust was generated.
FIRE AND
EXPLOSION DATA:
Flash Point – N.A.
Auto
Ignition Temperature – (400-500 degrees Fahrenheit)
Explosive
Limits in Air – 40 grams/m3 (LEL)
Extinguishing Media – Water. CO2, Sand
Special
Fire Fighting Procedures: Incipient fire responders should wear eye
protection. Use water to wet down wood dust to reduce the likelihood of
ignition or dispersion of dust into the air. Remove burned or wet dust to open
area after fire is extinguished.
HAZARDOUS
COMPONENTS: CAS # EXPOSURE LIMIT (OSHA*) EXPOSURE
LIMIT (ACGIH)
Softwood
& Hardwood Wood Dust N.A. 5 mg/M3 8-hr. TWA 5
mg/M3 8-hr TWH
(Except
as follows) 10 mg/M3 15
min. STEL 10 mb/M3 15 min.STEL
Western
Red Cedar 2.4 mb/M3 8-hr.
TWA 5 mg/M3 8-hr. TWA
10
mg/M3 15 min. STEL 10 mb/M3 15 min.STEL
Certain
Hardwoods,
Such as
Beech or Oak 5 mg/M3 8-hr. TWA 5
mg/M3 8-hr TWH
10
mg/M3 15 min. STEL 10 mb/M3 15 min.STEL
- Although OSHA’s
Air Contaminants Rule, including OSHA’s Wood Dust PELS, was struck down in AFL-CIO VS OSHA, 965 f. 2ND 962 (11TH Cir.
1992), a number of states have incorporated those provisions in their
state plans. Additionally, OSHA has announced that it may cited companies
under the OSH Act general duty clause under appropriate circumstances for
non-compliance with these levels.
HEALTH EFFECTS
DATA:
Inhalation of wood dust may cause nasal dryness, irritation and obstruction.
Coughing and sneezing, sinusitis and prolonged colds have also been reported.
Wood dust can cause eye irritation and/or possible respiratory reactions.
Depending upon species, wood dust may cause dermatitis. Prolonged exposure to
wood dust has been reported by some observers to be associated with nasal
cancer. The international Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has classified
wood dust as a nasal carcinogen in humans (Group I).
REACTIVITY
DATA:
Conditions
to Instability:
Stable under
normal conditions.
Incompatibility:
Avoid
Contact with oxidizing agents & drying oils. Avoid open flame as product may ignite at temperatures in excess
of 400 degrees Fahrenheit.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Thermal
oxidative degradation of wood produces irritating and toxic fumes and gases,
including CO, aldchydes and organic acids.
Conditions Contributing to
Polymerization: N.A.
PRECAUTIONS SAFE HANDLING AND
CONTROL MEASURES:
Avoid eye contact, prolonged
contact with skin, and prolonged breathing of wood dust in the air.
Avoid contact with oxidizing
agents and drying oils.
Avoid open flame.
Provide adequate general and
local exhaust ventilation.
Wear goggles or safety glasses. Other protection, such as gloves and approved dust respirators, may be needed depending upon dust conditions.
Avoid creating dust conditions,
sweep or vacuum wood dust spills. Dispose in accordance with EPA, RCRA regulations.
EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PRCEDURES:
Eyes: Flush with
water to remove dust particles. If irritation persists, get medical attention.
Skin: If a rash
or persistent irritation or dermatitis occur, get medical advice before
returning to work where wood
dust is present.
Inhalation: Remove to
fresh air. If persistent irritation, severe coughing, or breathing
difficulties occur, get medical advice
before returning to work where wood dust is present.
Ingestion: Not
applicable.
IMPORTANT:
The information contained in this
fact sheet has been compiled from information provided by product manufacturers.
We are forwarding
this information pursuant to federal and state regulations. By forwarding this information, we make no warranty,
either express or implied, concerning use of products covered, or the accuracy
of information contained in this fact
sheet. It is the responsibility of the user to comply with local, state, and
federal regulations concerning the use of
products covered by this fact sheet. It is the further responsibility of the
buyer to research, consider, and understand
safe methods of use, storage, handling, and disposal of the products covered by
this fact sheet.
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